The Causes Of World War I :: essays research papers

The first world war had many causes, the historians probably have not yet discovered and discussed all of them so there might be more causes than what we know now. In this essay I would discuss the main causes of the war—the ones that were discussed in the textbook. In the time before the war’s outbreak (before 1914—in the beginning of the century) the world was separated into big empires that had colonies around the world (European countries ruled most of Africa). There were fights and disagreements between the major empires. Usually, when there are many arguments between countries, people start fear of war and prepare for it (for example, today in Israel, after Benjamin Netanyahu winning the elections, Israel’s policy towards the Arabs and the Palestinians have changed. There is fear from war with Syria, because of threats from both sides, so both countries arm themselves and ready for war, just in case it would break). In the beginning of the century Britain was the largest empire in the world, it also had the largest navy. The navy was so big and strong because the Britons needed to protect their empire and maintain the sea routes between the different colonies. The Kaiser William II of Germany hated and envied Britain for having a stronger navy than his. He increased the German navy and built many warships. Britain responded with building more ships and increasing its navy too. This started a race for building more and better warships and it created tension and competition between those two countries. Germany and France were rivals for centuries and at the beginning of the century and at the end of the 19th century the rivalry increased. This happened because of the war between those two countries in 1870-71 when Germany defeated France. Germany took over the areas of Alsace and Lorraine and the French people wanted to revenge Germany and retrieve those lands. France could not start a war against Germany since Germany had more resources and a stronger army than France. France needed allies to help it fight (the subject of alliances would be discussed later). There was another quarrel between France and Germany—about controlling Morocco. In 1905 France thought that it should have more influence in the western Mediterranean Sea area as it already controlled Tunisia and Algeria, it wanted Morocco too. The Kaiser of Germany visited Tangier (a big city in Morocco) and said that Germany would protect Morocco in case of a French attack. In 1911 France increased its control over Morocco and Germany sent a warship. The Germans withdrew at last but the French gave them a part of Western Africa in exchange.

The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyong

The memoirs of Lady Hyegyong Lady Hyegyong * Wife of the crown prince Sado (1735-1762) * Daughter-in-law of King Yongjo (1724-1776) * Mother of King Chongjo (1776-1800) * The crown princess and mother and grandmother of the kings in the late eighteenth century Korea * Choson women (women in Choson Korea 1392-1910) – three lords: father, husband, and son * Patrilocal marriage * Woman writer The Memoirs * Hanjongnok: Record Written in Silence * A series of autobiographical narratives by Lady Hyegyong * 4 memoirs: 1795, 1801, 1802, 1805 The first 3 memoirs: story of her earlier life and her marriage into the royal family, and championing (in some cases â€Å"defending† her natal family. ) These memoirs are more personal, and overall three hangs a shadow: the fate of her husband, Crown Prince Sado, who was executed in 1762. His reputation after his death threatens the position of her offspring. **The fourth memoir: story of her husband Sado, the most important piece The mem oir of 1795 * Genre: Family injunction The first memoir was written for the benefit of her nephew, in conformity with the tradition of a family elder writing an injunction for the instruction of the younger members of the family, exhorting them to follow in the footsteps of honorable family elders. It contains a most poignant and endearing account of how the author, an innocent child of nine, was suddenly wrenched from her loving home and put in a strange and awesome court. It is also gives an intimate view of the princess's natal home, which was that of an exemplary Korean scholar. Defend the integrity of her natal family, reclaim the honorable family tradition * The unspoken subjects of the first memoir: â€Å"With his exceptional talent and superior scholarship, Prince Sado would surely have achieved greatness. Of its own record, however, illness seeped into his remarkable nature and†¦began to manifest itself in strange symptoms. † 1. Her husband’s insanity 2. Her husband’s execution in the rice chest â€Å"â€Å"On the thirteenth day, Heaven and Earth clashed and the sun and moon turned black.When this calamity happened, how could I desire to live even one second longer! † 3. The loss of her son * Silence The memoir of 1805: breaking the silence * Chronicle the death of her husband at the hands of her father-in-law * Audience: her grandson King Sunjo * Reason: false versions has proliferated. She felt the need to inform her grandson, the new king, the exact truth of the incident â€Å"feeling that my descriptions might cast a blemish on their virtue. But I cannot withhold the truth. † * Genre: writing a history * Seed of Trouble Absence of love and guidance from the father 1. Model child in infancy 2. Live in a separate palace from his parents * Influence of servants * Sado’s interest in the occult and martial games As a heir to the throne, Shado was put under immense pressure to achieve and learn conformity by the stifling educational rituals of the royal family – while, simultaneously, he was neglected by his coldly formal father, Yongjo, to such an extent that even an inside observer like Lady Hyegyong, steeped in the customs of the time, cannot hide her shock in the retelling.â€Å"Let the ruler be a ruler, the subject a subject, the father a father, the son a son. † * Father-son relationship is at the core of tragedy * â€Å"some unknown forces seem to have been driving father and son apart. †¦ What can I attribute this to but Heaven? Oh! Cruelty! † * The coldness between them is beyond her comprehension * Father’s faults? * Favoritism * Not paying attention to his son * Humiliating his son in public * Using Sado to wash away inauspicious events * Sado’s insanity * Clothing Phobia For him to get dressed, I had to have ten, twenty, or even thirty sets of clothes laid out. He would then burn some, supposedly on behalf of some ghost or other. Ev en after this, if he managed to get into a suit of clothes without incident, one had to count it as great luck. If, however, those serving him were to make the slightest error, he would not be able to put his clothes on, no matter how hard he tried. In the process, people were hurt, even killed. † —-Paralyzing terror of being able to live up to the expectations of propriety A serial killer â€Å"When anger grips me, I cannot contain myself. Only after I kill something–a person, perhaps an animal, even a chicken–can I calm down. † â€Å"Why is that so? † â€Å"Because I am deeply hurt. † â€Å"Why are you so hurt? † â€Å"I am sad that your Majesty does not love me and terrified when you criticize me. All this turns to anger. † —- Sado’s madness became such a threat to the royal family that he had to be eliminated * Mother’s choice * Lady Sonhui urged the King to eliminate Sado -â€Å"Sundering her ma ternal love and crushing her parental attachment for the sake of great principle, Lady Sonhui had brought herself to inform his Majesty . † – The duty over private emotion * Father’s side * Political concerns 1. His own problem with legitimacy 2. Factional conflicts 3. Constant threat of rebellion 4. High hopes for his heir * The execution * â€Å"In the royal audience chamber, meanwhile, father and son faced each other. In between them there stood a wooden rice chest (measuring 4ft x 4ft x 4ft, we are told). It was opened, and Yongjo ordered his son to climb inside.Undoubtedly aware of what this meant, Sado did as his father told him. It was then sealed up. Eight days later, he died, still inside it. † * Rationalizing the brutal execution —-Concerns over bodily dismemberment —-Not to give the appearance of criminal execution * Lady Hyegyong’s two traumas On her husband’s execution: * Inevitable and justified * Public duty > private feelings On the king’s decree of making her son an adopted son of the late prince: * Unnecessary and mind-baffling * Private feelings > public duty

Organizational Structure And Management Process Essay

One of the most important aspects of any organization is its structure and its management process. The success of any firm is directly related to how well it is organized and how effective it s managed. Organizational structure and management processes are interrelated and they provide a gauge as to how effective an overall business strategy is implemented. The measure of success in any business is how effectively it can compete in finding new opportunities and having the internal structure necessary to compete in different markets and business environments. Management also has challenges and faces pressures from the outside business world and has to understand markets, current market trends and anticipate how markets and industries will perform in the future. Management and the structure of an organization are an integral part of creating the model for any business to be able to compete on a global level based on these trends. The management structure, that s put in place, must address these challenges in order to have success, as organizational structure and management process is critical to ensuring the long-term health of a business. This summary is based on the book entitled Handbook of Business Strategy, by William D. Guth. The strategy of a business is a key factor in how an organization is structured and its management process. The goal of most businesses is to maximize revenues, generate profits and to be positioned for future success. A firm mustShow MoreRelatedManagement Process And Organizational Structure And Lack Of Leadership1832 Words   |  8 Pagesorganisation which hires specific individuals to work together and be rewarded based on performance and innovation. Teams are self-organised and individuals have high independence and authority to make decisions at a local level. This structure removes power from a usual management hierarchy and allocates it across roles, which can then be executed autonomously, without a micromanaging boss. This culture is largely reliant on employees with a passion for their work because motivation has to come from withinRead MoreImpact of Structure on Organizations891 Words   |  4 PagesImpact of Structure on Organizations Impact of organizational structure There are several factors that influence organizations activity, presence within the business environment, and success on the market. Such a factor is represented by their organizational structure. This organizational structure refers to the hierarchy within the organization, to the lines of authority and communication, to the rights, but also to the limits of competence within the organization. The organizational structure influencesRead MoreOrganizational Structure and Culture1163 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational structure can be defined as the establishment of authority and responsibilities between different positions in the company. It can be either horizontal or vertical. Organization structure also facilitates transparency in the organization (Luthans, 1998). My organization is Saint Joseph’s Hospital, which is a leading magnet facility here in Atlanta Georgia. Saint Joseph s was the first hospital in the Southeast to perform open heart surgery, the first to develop a cardiac cath labRead MoreChange Management Essay example1644 Words   |  7 PagesChange Management Change management according to many becomes essential for the following reason: external pressure; which can encompass competition, new technology, cost, and regulation changes. Furthermore, economic and social conditions can escalate long-term change necessary. This paper will discuss several aspects of change management models, theories, and application thereof. In addition, it will provide overviews of the drivers of change, factors necessary for to implement change successfullyRead MoreMis Project Management At First National Bank1747 Words   |  7 PagesMIS Project Management at First National Bank Summary of Findings Despite First National Bank (FNB) is one of the fastest growing banks in Midwest, during the created and implement the Information Services Division (ISD), in its project management some problem can be identified. The following these factors are the primary deficient of the project has been tabled: 1) The decision-making process of ISD is too long and high temporal cost of Priority Committee; 2) The organizational structure is not aRead MoreDepartment Of Marketing And Entrepreneurship895 Words   |  4 PagesOrganization Structure Prepared By Vivek Dandu Content i. Introduction ii. Organization structure iii. Team Management iv. Functional Organization structure v. References Business Research Report I. Introduction: Organization structure is a system of frame work which clearly defines roles and responsibilities of each job for attaining organization goals with smooth workflow. It gives clear guidelines to employees and also binds them together. The organization structure plays anRead MoreThe Importance Of Organizing A Key Role As A Tool Known As Social Network Analysis927 Words   |  4 Pagesfunctions of management. It is the process of arranging people and resources so that they can work together to accomplish the organization’s goals. Organizations can be operated with a formal or an informal structure. Organization charts describe the formal structures of organizations, which are helpful for knowing division of work, supervisory relationships, communication channels, major subunits, and the different levels of management. In every organization there is informal structure, which is madeRead MoreKnowledge Management and Organizational Knowledge882 Words   |  4 Pagesand knowledge m anagement has become increasingly importance to businesses. Knowledge Management process continues to enable managers and employees with valuable understanding of their business environment and knowledge to make strategic business decisions. This essay will explain data, information and knowledge as well as the socio-technical system, knowledge management, organizational knowledge and organizational learning. We will also discuss the relationship between organizational knowledge andRead MoreEssay on Harley-Davidson Circle Organization1314 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironment developed at Harley-Davidson through the organizational changes led by former CEO Rich Teerlink. Mr. Teerlink fundamentally changed the structure of Harley-Davidson from a command and control, top down leadership company to one of collaborative organizational design (Teerlink Ozley, 2000). This paper will describe the organizational structure at Harley-Davidson, how the organizational structure evolved, evaluate how the structure responds to environmental factors, and conclude withRead MoreBachelor1506 Words   |  7 Pageswith Niels Brock Copenhagen Business College) Prepared by Name of the student Amita Maharjan Qinglong Chen Shankar Ghimire Miao Hu Student no. P09017486 P12091928 P12091962 P12093443 MSc (International Business and Management) (CORP5040: Critical perspective in Management) 13th November 2012 Tutor: Leslie-Ann Calliste 1. History and background of Carlsberg Carlsberg exported their first barrel of beer in 1868. The quality of the beer was very important to J.C. Jacobsen which led

BTEC TEMPLATE unit 13 NEW - 1062 Words

Assignment Title Unit 13: Recruitment and Selection in Business Assessor Date Issued Hand in Date Duration (approx.) Qualification suite covered Level 3: BTEC Diploma in Business Units covered Unit 13 Learning aims and objectives The aim of this unit is to develop learners’ skills and knowledge of recruitment and selection in business. Learners will do this through preparing the relevant documents used in the selection process, planning and taking part in mock interviews and researching the impact of the legal and regulatory framework on recruitment and selection activities. Learning outcomes: 1 Know the processes involved in recruitment planning 2 Understand the implications of the regulatory framework for the process of†¦show more content†¦You are required to write a report on your experiences throughout the selection process, including planning, pre-interview, interview and post-interview work. Please note When carrying out your selection interview, you are required to bring with you all necessary documentation in order for you to perform the role of both interviewer and interviewee. Your tutor and one other member of staff will complete a witness statement to evidence your successful completion of this task which can also be used to aid evaluation. Useful textbooks and websites for research Textbooks Barton K M and Martin D C — Management (Irwin, 2001) ISBN 0072515015 Edenborough R — Effective Interviewing: A Handbook of Skills and Techniques (Kogan Page, 2002) ISBN 0749437553 Fowler A — Writing Job Descriptions (Management Shapers) (CIPD, 2000) ISBN 0852928661 Gillespie A – Business in Action (Hodder Arnold, 2002) ISBN 0340848200 Grout J and Perrin S — Recruiting Excellence: An Insider’s Guide to Sourcing Top Talent (McGraw Hill, 2002) ISBN 0077099680 Kay F, Guinness H and Stevens N – Making Management Simple (How to Books, 2003) ISBN 1857038118 Hackett P – The Selection Interview (Management Shapers) (CIPD, 1998) ISBN 0852927568 Ridderstrale J and Nordstrom K – Funky Business (FT Prentice Hall, 2001) ISBN 0273659073Show MoreRelatedDiploma Q Essay3165 Words   |  13 PagesBTEC Apprenticeship Assessment Workbook Level 2 Health Social Care 1 1. 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KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING Task 1 WorkSkills: Unit 1: 1.1, 1.2 Task 1a Complete the spider diagram below to show thatRead MoreStrategic Management and Leadership25577 Words   |  103 PagesEntrance Requirements Core Units Unit 1: Developing Strategic Management and Leadership Skills Unit 2: Professional Development for Strategic Managers Unit 3: Strategic Change Management Specialist Units Unit 7: Strategic Marketing Management Unit 9: Managing Corporate Responsibility in the Wider Business Environment Unit 10: Strategic Human Resource Management Unit 13: Managing Financial Principles and Techniques Unit 14: Strategic Supply Chain Management and Logistics Unit 16: Research Methods forRead Morepersonal and professional development4619 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿ REGENT COLLEGE BTEC Higher National Diploma in Business Assignment Brief Unit Number: 13 Unit Title: Personal and Professional Development BTEC Higher National Diploma in Business Unit 13: Personal and Profesional Devlopment Assignment Cover Sheet Assignment No: 1 and 2 ............................................. 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The project was much harder than we had anticipated, but throughout the year we had learnt many new skills and qualities, including how to use a breadboard and test equipment it was also my first time using an oscilloscope. As a group we had all enjoyed the experience of building and testing circuits which were things we had never done and had noRead MoreDescribe with Examples How Schools May Demonstrate and Uphold Their Aims:14953 Words   |  60 Pages----------------------------------------------------------------- P206 1.1. Identify the main types of state and independent schools: Over the past ten years there are an increase in the types of school that are offering education within England and Wales. The new association’s government is focusing to expand educational provision to further and ensure every child and young person to have a range of choice to enable them to access a school that will meet their individual needs. Between the ages of five to sixteen

Crisis Communications Essay - 1290 Words

Crisis Communications Crisis communication is the most important aspect of external and internal organization communication. This type of communication ranges from image restoration campaigns to employee turnover. In the articles that I have analyzed, I discovered many examples of crisis communications and its importance. I will discuss the Bridgestone-Firestone Corporation’s image restoration campaign and explain Benoit’s theory of image restoration. Also, I will discuss how crisis communications fits into public relations models. Two examples for discussion will be how supervisors should convey bad-news to their employees, and group communication within employee turnover. My last example for this discussion will be Bill†¦show more content†¦John E. Guiniven’s article â€Å"Dealing with Activism in Canada: An Ideal Cultural Fit for the Two-Way Symmetrical Public Relations Model† (2002) is a discussion on how public relations practitioners deal with different public is sues. Guiniven states that the two-way model should be applied â€Å"where the research is used for uncovering points of agreement and where the goal is open dialogue and honest exchanges in an effort to resolve conflict and reach a compromise.† (p.396) Also, the author discusses the differences between the United States and Canada that public relations practitioners must face. An example would be how less confrontational activists are in Canada. Guiniven concluded â€Å"that the greater acceptance of two-way symmetrical communication in Canada than in the United States results from the tradition of compromise embedded in Canadian culture.† (p. 393) Public relations practitioners must adapt to different circumstances. One of the more difficult areas to change are the methods of crisis communications. Confronting activists is something that organizations must have success in. The two-way model discussed in this article gives a good view on resolving conflicts. I believe this model to be an example to follow for practitioners wanting successful crisis communications strategies. The article â€Å"How Supervisors Convey Routine Bad News: Facework at UPS† (1999) by Ruth Wagoner and Vincent R. Waldron is anShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Communication And Crisis1470 Words   |  6 Pages Communication and Crisis HCS/320 Patricia Bird November 28, 2015  There have been numerous reports, from local news agencies, about a possible water contamination. These reports state the water has life-threatening biological agents. As the director of emergency management for our region, we must establish an immediate crisis plan. Our plan must include research to validate these reports, communication objectives, and determine media opportunities. Putting our crisis plan intoRead MoreCommunication and Crisis Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesRUNNING HEAD: Communication and Crisis paper Communication and Crisis Paper University of Phoenix HCS/320 August 6, 2012 According to this Scenario: In 1979, the Three Mile Island nuclear reactor malfunctioned, releasing radiation into the environment. There were no immediate deaths or injuries resulting from the incident; however, the accident drew much media attention and created concerns in the local area and beyond. The major forms of communication used to report these events wereRead MoreEssay on Crisis Communications1321 Words   |  6 PagesCrisis communication is the most important aspect of external and internal organization communication. This type of communication ranges from image restoration campaigns to employee turnover. In the articles that I have analyzed, I discovered many examples of crisis communications and its importance. I will discuss the Bridgestone-Firestone Corporations image restoration campaign and explain Benoits theory of image restoration. Also, I will discuss how crisis communications fits into publicRead MoreCommunication and Crisis Paper855 Words   |  4 PagesCOMMUNICATION AND CRISIS PAP ER Bobbi Simkins HCS/350 APRIL 8, 2013 PATRICE ROSS COMMUNICATION AND CRISIS PAPER â€Å"A crisis occurs when a stressful life event overwhelms an individual’s ability to cope effectively in the face of a perceived challenge or threat† (Arnold amp; Boggs, 2011, pg. 415). When people are in a crisis situation they tend to forget their normal coping measures. When people train on crisis situations, they tend to perform better during a crisis event. â€Å"A favorable outcomeRead MoreCommunication and Crisis Paper1604 Words   |  7 PagesCommunication and Crisis Paper University of Phoenix HCS/320 Lorena Mesina June 27, 2013 Dawn Sienkiewicz Communication and crisis paper: When working in a hospital, setting whether it’s an emergency room, or management office, there’s going to be a time when you are going to experience some kind of face to face crisis, according to (Coombs, 1999) simply stated no organization is immune to crisis. A crisis can raise inside or outside the organization and accordingRead MoreThe Problem Of Crisis Communication Management1836 Words   |  8 Pages Crisis Communication Management The communication given when there is a crisis can make or break an organization and there spokesperson career, and result in a loss of trust for the organization. I think that information that any type of information that pertains to â€Å"allocation of blame; speculation as to the cause of the incident; anything off the record; money estimates of damage; and insurance coverage† (â€Å"Crisis Communication Management†, n.d.), should always be controlled, because until theyRead MorePublic Relations : Crisis Communication2556 Words   |  11 PagesOne of the crucial topics of Public Relations is crisis communication. (Fearn- Banks, 2001) denotes that the public relations program are developed either to prevent a crisis or recover from one. In the era of internet and social media more and more studies pay attention about how to deal with crisis with the maximum use of PR activities. Researchers nowadays focus on ‘new’ media and how this can be implemented in public relations practices. There is a new term that is introduced ‘public relationsRead MoreCommunication Plan for an Overall Crisis1829 Words   |  7 PagesOrganisation profile: This report consists of a communication plan for an overall crisis/disaster management. The report will mainly include Bonds, Pacific Brand’s communication plan upon the event of a crisis/disaster. Industries Ltd is a popular Australian manufacturer of women, men and children clothing. Bonds was established by Mr George Allan Bond in the year 1915 (Bonds, 2014). It has been ninety six years since their fist company was set up in Sydney. Bonds launched a Bonds Baby Search CompetitionRead MoreHcs 320 Communication and Crisis Essay1261 Words   |  6 PagesCommunication and Crisis Health Care Communication Strategies HCS 320 April 14, 2013 Communication and Crisis Today our community is presented with a problem that will require communication between several internal and external avenues to help resolve the water contamination in the Eugene-Springfield area. I am Shellie Cobbs, Director of the Regional Emergency Management Office, and I will be addressing the media on the procedures to be used in running the crisis communication efforts inRead MoreThe Role Of Media Management On Crisis Communication2982 Words   |  12 PagesThe importance of media management in crisis communication Introduction Crisis according to Laura (2013, p. 51), can be defined as any situation that threatens harms or cause panic among people. Crisis may occur due to accidents, war, and flood or fire attack. During this period, the public, who may be affected by the crisis because they are found in the situation or their next of kin are involved in it, rely on a lot of information that is relayed by the media. Because of this, the media must

Business Ethics and Absolute - Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Business Ethics and Absolute, Sustainability. Answer: Introduction: The ethical beliefs that are concerned with the absolute standards, which form the basis of judgements for the moral questions and the subsequent actions, are known as moral absolutism (Gray Schein, 2016). This indicates that the actions of an individual may be correct for certain groups of people and at the same time, wrong for other section of the society. This perception is irrelevant of the context of the particular act. The actions are considered as immoral or moral irrespective of the goals as well as beliefs of the individual. This concept is contradictory to the ideology of moral relativism, which states that the moral propositions are not a reflection of the universal truths but are relative to the personal, cultural or historical circumstances (Rai Holyoak, 2013). This principle states that the moral judgements are considered to be true or false which are relative to a particular standpoint (Rai Holyoak, 2013). It assumes that no particular standpoint is privileged and superior to the others. For example, the act of stealing food may be considered as wrong to few people, since it is concerned with morally degrading value. The same act may be divine to some people claiming that the purpose of stealing food is for feeding the poor people, thus reducing the starvation levels in the society. It may be concluded that the relativism cannot be encouraged in civilized nations since it would lead to major disputes in a global scenario where the same act is considered as unethical in some countries and completely ethical in others. References Gray, K., Schein, C. (2016). No Absolutism Here Harm Predicts Moral Judgment 30 Better Than DisgustCommentary on Scott, Inbar, Rozin (2016).Perspectives on Psychological Science,11(3), 325-329. Rai, T. S., Holyoak, K. J. (2013). Exposure to moral relativism compromises moral behavior.Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,49(6), 995-1001.

Odysseus free essay sample

Humans compare many things like, how tall they are or how much they weigh. World literature generally gives us many ways to compare on work from another as for example, Odysseus in the epic poem The Odyssey by Homer, and Oedipus in the play Oedipus the King by Sophocles. These two men may have one thing in common, their pride. However, their relationships, self-control, and motivations are totally different from each other. Pride is a funny thing, too much or too little of it can hurt you, however, just enough pride can help you achieve many things. Pride can come from a lot of different things like, winning a battle, being king, or just being well known. Odysseus and Oedipus both had pride, but different forms of it. One of the men was more humble while the other would not listen to anyone. One of the men’s pride led him to his fall and caused him to turn on his own friend, the other man’s pride helped him achieve wondrous things like, getting back home to his family. We will write a custom essay sample on Odysseus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Oedipus was a king, as well as Odysseus, but Oedipus was not a very humble king. He was proud to be king and wanted everyone else to know he was king. Oedipus was well known among his people, but when asked questions about himself, he did not like to answer. Oedipus would avoid answering questions about himself. He would not listen to anything anybody had to say. For example, when Creon, Oedipus’s brother-in-law and friend, comes back from the oracle with the news about the plague, Creon wishes to tell Oedipus in private, but Oedipus was everyone else to hear. Oedipus thought one way and one way only, his way. Oedipus also like to blame other people, nothing was ever his fault. In the play Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Thebes in under a plague and for the plague to lifted, the murderer of Laius must be driven out of Thebes. Oedipus goes on to blame the citizens of Thebes for making no attempt to find the criminals, because of his pride Oedipus will blame everyone else before he will blame himself. Another example of Oedipus blaming others, when Oedipus finds out he is the murderer, he goes to blame Creon thinking that Creon wants to steal his crown and thrown. Oedipus has a very hard believing anyone. Because of his pride Oedipus thinks he knows all and everyone else knows nothing. When the blind prophet Tiresias first tell Oedipus that he is the killer on Laius, Oedipus will not believe him and goes into a rage, Oedipus also will not believe Creon either. Oedipus’s prided really hurt him. His people was beginning to think he was unjust king, and that he was going insane. Having too much pride can really hurt you as see with Oedipus. But there was a king who had balance between pride and being humble. Odysseus was also a king like Oedipus was, but Odysseus was a more humble king. He also did not have as much pride as Oedipus did. Now, Odysseus did have pride issues just like pretty much every human. He very famous among his people, everyone across the land knew who Odysseus was. Odysseus was not only well known to his people but he was also well known to the gods. Odysseus was someone the gods enjoyed talking about and someone who the gods had a lot of faith in. This probably had something to do with Odysseus’s pride. Odysseus’s pride was different from Oedipus’s, instead of leading Odysseus to his fall, his pride actually helped him on his journey home. Odysseus had a lot of pride when it came to his family; he had a faithful wife and a courageous son. When it came to someone trying to hurt his family or trying to take his place, Odysseus would not stand for it. When Odysseus had heard about all the suitors in his palace he became outraged and wanted to get home as quickly as possible. When he got home he was dressed as a beggar so none of the suitors would know who he was and that he had returned back to Ithaca. However Odysseus did expect his father to know who he was when he went to see him. Odysseus decided to test his father to see if he would recognize Odysseus. When Odysseus notices that his father does know who he is and that his father is suffering and struggling without his son, this hurt Odysseus, knowing that his own father could not recognize him, but Odysseus decides to swallow his pride and tell his father that he is finally back. This shows that Odysseus has a humble side unlike Oedipus, Odysseus was not afraid to be humble. Another this Odysseus was not afraid to do was take advice from someone and listen to them, Oedipus had a very hard time doing this. For example, at the end of book XXIV of the epic poem The Odyssey, Zeus’s daughter Athena commands Odysseus to stop the fighting and to make piece, so Odysseus takes her listens and takes her advice and makes piece with the people form the dead suitors’ home town. The pride between these two is completely different, because one more humble while the other was very hard headed. The only characteristic Oedipus and Odysseus had in common was pride, everything else is very different between the two of them. The relationships that Oedipus and Odysseus had were not similar at all. Odysseus had many people that liked him and stood behind him n his decisions, while Oedipus hardly had any. Oedipus was known across his land but he only had one companion named Creon who was his brother-in-law. Oedipus did have a wife, who he was deeply in love with, but like everyone else, he would not listen to what she had to say, nor would he believe it. Oedipus had faith in his wife, but only that she would not sleep with any other man, he did not have faith in her words. He also did not have faith in what Creon or anyone else had to say. Creon was very loyal to Oedipus, but on the flip side, Oedipus was not very loyal to Creon. Oedipus was always thinking that Creon was trying to take his kingdom. When Creon tries to tell Oedipus the truth about killer and tried to help him, Oedipus just yells at Creon and starts to blame him. Odysseus had better relationships with his friends and family, and even the gods. Odysseus was well-known and well-liked across his land. When Odysseus needed help with anything, there was always someone wanting to help him. At the end of book XXIV of The Odyssey when the battle was about to begin, Odysseus had his friends and family all wanting to help him fight. Odysseus was a very well-liked person not only by his people but by the gods. The gods were very fond of Odysseus, they liked to help him all they good and bless him the best they could. When Odysseus was slaying the suitors, many people believed that he had help for the gods. Also, at the end of book XXIV the opposing warriors believe that Odysseus had the help from the gods, which he did. When Odysseus and his men were marching to the battle site Athena was there beside him helping him along. Odysseus had a lot of faith in his family and his friends. While he was away he did not have to worry about his friends betraying him or his wife not staying faithful. In fact, his wife told the suitors that she would marry when she got her shroud finish, but at night when she got done weaving for the day, she would sneak into the room and unweave most of what she had done during that day. Penelope, Odysseus’s wife, wanted to stay faithful to her husband whatever it took, and whatever the consequences would be. Odysseus also had faith in the words his wife spoke; he would listen to her and believe what she said. Odysseus had very faithful friends and great relationships with them as well. His friend Dolius and his sons knew who Odysseus was the minute they saw him. However when Odysseus went to visit his father, Laerties, he could not recognize Odysseus. This broke Odysseus’s heart to know that his father could not see who he was even though he was disguised as a beggar. Odysseus ends up tell his father who he is so his father will not suffer anymore, and so they can have the same great father-son relationship they had before. When Odysseus and his father set down for dinner, they confirmed each other’s spirits, meaning they understood each other. Odysseus did not know his son much before he left on his journey, but when he returned Odysseus planned to make things right with his son, and get know him like a father should. Even though Odysseus had been back to Ithaca only a short while, Dolius, Odysseus’s loyal friend, and his six sons along with Laeties, Odysseus’s father, were ready to spring into action and fight right alongside with Odysseus under his command. Odysseus had great relationship with almost everyone he knew, which was a marvelous thing to have. Oedipus on the other hand lacked this slightly. His wife and he did have a wonderful marriage and they were happy with each other, but when it came time for advice, Oedipus did not it from her at all. When it came to self-control neither of them had much, however Odysseus had more self-control then Oedipus did. When Oedipus wanted to find the killer of Laius so bad, that he put a curse on the killer hoping they would come forward and confess. Oedipus’s intentions were good, but it was lack of self-control, if he had enough self-control then he would have realized the curse was not needed. Also Oedipus was always blaming people, he never took the time to look at the situation and come up with the appropriate solution. As soon as Oedipus hears that the murderers are in his land, he automatically blames the people, never taking the time to think about the whole situation. Another example was when, the blind prophet, Tiresias tries to tell Oedipus that he is the murderer he has been searching for, and Oedipus quickly blames Creon thinking this whole thing is a conspiracy. Under the right circumstances no one will have self-control. For Odysseus, when it came to his family, he hardly had any self-control. When Odysseus came home and saw all the suitors in his court, he was outraged, and began killing and did not stop until they were all dead. Odysseus did not like for people to mess with his palace, his son, or the love of his life, Penelope. However on the flip side, Odysseus displays good self-control at the end of book XXIV of The Odyssey during the battle, Athena commands Odysseus to stop fighting. Odysseus listens to Athena and orders his men to stop, and makes peace with his enemies. Oedipus had a hard time listening to people have self-control to make the right choice. Both of these men had motivation, for Odysseus it mostly love and passion, and for Oedipus it was fear. Oedipus had the fear that someone was always trying to take his crown away from him. Fear however, can be the best motivator but also the most destructive motivator. Oedipus’s fear motivated him to find the murderer of Laius, but does not listen when he is told, he is the killer. Odysseus’s love for his wife and son kept him motivated through his journey and helped him get back home. His motivation for killing all of the suitors was his love for his wife; he wanted no man to have to her. His passion for his land was his motivation for going into battle. These two are different in many ways, but their pride is one thing they have in common. Odysseus and Oedipus were both kings, but one was more humble then the other. The relationships they had with their friends and family were completely different, as well as their self-control and motivation.