Tuesday, September 17, 2019
A Comparison of the Mead-hall in Beowulf and The Saga of King Hrolf Kraki :: comparison compare contrast essays
Mead-hall in Beowulf and The Saga of King Hrolf Kraki       Is the mead-hall mentioned only in Beowulf or is it an element common also to this famous Icelandic saga? Is the mead-hall described the same way as in Beowulf?  Remaining true to the Anglo-Saxon culture’s affinity for mead (ale/beer/wine), the characters of Beowulf partake frequently of the strong beverage. And the mead hall is their home away from home, with more entertainments than just fermented beverages: â€Å"gold and treasure at huge feasts †¦ the words of the poet, the sounds of the harp.†Needless to say, with â€Å"the world’s greatest mead-hall †¦ Hrothgar’s people lived in joy.†â€Å"after a mead party the Danes †¦ knew no sorrows.†When Grendel â€Å"moved into the [mead] hall,†that is an indescribably torturesome pain for everyone: â€Å"Hrothgar was broken †¦ the Danes forgot God †¦ [they were] in great distress †¦ they wept and seethed.†When Beowulf and his men arrive they immediately â€Å"came toward the hall †¦ then sat down on benches †¦ pouring sweet drink.†They came â€Å"to cleanse Heorot [the mead hall],†to stop the â€Å"humiliations in Heorot†where men are â€Å"over their ale-cups.†Beowulf predicts: â€Å"When I get done with him, anyone who wishes may happily go into the mead hall.†Unferth, in his battle rune at Hrothgar’s feet, was insulting to the hero because Unferth was â€Å"drunk on mead.†When Queen Wealhtheow entertained the Geats, she first bid the king â€Å"joy in his mead drinking,†then â€Å"went around to each †¦ sharing the precious cup.†When the hero began fighting the monster, â€Å"many a mead bench †¦ went flying.†The next day the queen â€Å"walked among the mead seats,†and everyone â€Å"drank many a mead cup.†References to this subject are too numerous to enumerate. In the hero’s last days the fire dragon brought death to the Geats; the â€Å"wine hall†was â€Å"abandoned †¦the surging fires burned his house, the mead hall of the Geats. That was â₠¬ ¦ the greatest of sorrows.†Wiglaf, in censuring the ten who deserted their chief, said, â€Å"At the ale-bench he often gave you †¦ helmets and armor.†In this classic poem, can there be anything more vital or essential to joyful living, or to conducting business, than the mead-hall?  T. A. Shippey in â€Å"The World of the Poem†(45) says:  Some objects in fact reach â€Å"mythic†status – most obviously halls.
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